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Что (кто) такое GANGLIA - определение
NERVE CELL CLUSTER OR A GROUP OF NERVE CELL BODIES LOCATED IN THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AND SENSORY SYSTEM; GANGLIA HOUSE THE CELLS BODIES OF AFFERENT NERVES AND EFFERENT NERVES
Ganglia; Preganglionic cell; Gangleon; Preganglionic neurons; Postgangionic; Ganglioid; Semibrain; Ganglionic; Pseudoganglion; Ganglium; Pseudoganglia
Ganglia
·pl of Ganglion.
Prevertebral ganglia
AORTICO-RENAL GANGLION
Three great gangliated plexuses; Collateral ganglia; Prevertebral ganglion; Pre-aortic ganglia; Preaortic ganglia; Prevertebral plexuses
Prevertebral ganglia (or collateral ganglia, or preaortic ganglia) lie between the sympathetic ganglia and the target organ.
Basal ganglia disease
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![GABAergic]] pathways and <span style="color:turquoise;">turquoise arrows</span> refer to [[dopamine]]rgic pathways that are excitatory on the direct pathway and inhibitory on the indirect pathway.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Basal ganglia circuits.svg?width=200 "GABAergic]] pathways and <span style=\"color:turquoise;\">turquoise arrows</span> refer to [[dopamine]]rgic pathways that are excitatory on the direct pathway and inhibitory on the indirect pathway.")
BRAIN DISEASE THAT IS CHARACTERIZED BY DYSFUNCTION OF THE BASAL GANGLIA WHICH HELP START AND CONTROL MOVEMENT
Basal ganglia diseases; Basal ganglia calcification
Basal ganglia disease is a group of physical problems that occur when the group of nuclei in the brain known as the basal ganglia fail to properly suppress unwanted movements or to properly prime upper motor neuron circuits to initiate motor function. Research indicates that increased output of the basal ganglia inhibits thalamocortical projection neurons.
Википедия
Ganglion
A ganglion is a group of neuron cell bodies in the peripheral nervous system. In the somatic nervous system this includes dorsal root ganglia and trigeminal ganglia among a few others. In the autonomic nervous system there are both sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia which contain the cell bodies of postganglionic sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons respectively.
A pseudoganglion looks like a ganglion, but only has nerve fibers and has no nerve cell bodies.
